TYPES OF SURGERIES FOR SNORING
There are many available surgical options to treat snoring and sleep apnea. However, before deciding to subject yourself to any of these surgeries, trying simpler remedies or forms of treatment will still be essential. Consulting a medical expert is also a must. Listed below are some common types of surgery taken by people who suffer from habitual snoring or from sleep apnea.
- Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPP). This surgery, also known as palatopharyngoplasty, leads to an enlargement of the throat at the tonsillar level. The tonsils, part of your uvula, and the soft palate will be most likely be taken out. This will provide more space for airflow and reduces the vibratory tissues in the throat. Its short-term effectiveness has been highly regarded however, in a long-term perspective, it tends to fade on its purpose. According to some studies, only half of patients who went through this surgery reported a marked improvement in their snoring.
- Laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty (LAUP). To shorten the uvula and add vapor to parts of your palate, this surgery uses laser technique and is a less expensive alternative. Another difference between UPP and LAUP is that the former requires a general anesthesia while only a local one is needed for the latter. Whether your tonsils have already been removed will also be indicated in the LAUP. A study revealed the return of snoring, although in a less disturbing level, among many of the patients. Another research also showcased that only half of the patients' bed partners were satisfied with the effect of the surgery.
- Cautery assisted uvulopalatoplasty (CAUP). This type of treatment uses cautery equipment instead of laser. To burn away all or a part of the uvula, a heated wire or electrode is used. This procedure is reportedly easier and less painful. Compared to the first two types of surgery, lesser post-operative aches have been reported for CAUP.
- Cautery assisted palatal stiffening operation (CAPSO). This is a more cost-effective option since it can be conducted through an outpatient arrangement. It removes part of the soft palate by using electrocautery equipment. According to a study, its short-term effectiveness is rated as high at 92% and effectiveness within 12 months is average at 77%.
- Somnoplasty and coblation. It stiffens the palate and scars the inner palate through radioactive energy. It is more expensive and still has unestablished effectiveness since it has just been recently introduced.
- Nasal reconstructive surgery. This type of surgery, opening blocked nasal passages, is appropriate for people who suffer from snoring because of defects in the nose or upper airways.
- Tracheostomy. A more complicated alternative, this procedure creates a direct opening into the windpipe and gets rid of the obstruction. It has been a proven effective way of dealing with sleep apnea.